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Address:
NASA Herschel Science Center
IPAC M/C 100-22
California Institute of Technology
770 South Wilson Avenue
Pasadena, CA 91125 |
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Email: Click
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Senior Staff Scientist
Infrared Processing and Analysis Center
California Institute of Technology
- B.S. in Physics, University,of Illinois Chicago
(1988)
- M.S. in Physics, University of Colorado at
Boulder (1991)
- Ph.D. in Physics, University of Colorado at
Boulder (1995)
- Winds, environments and evolution of massive
OB-type,
Luminous Blue Variable, and Wolf-Rayet stars
- Physical conditions and chemistry in massive
star forming regions
- Design, construction and scientific
commissioning of novel
instrumentation for spectroscopy over infrared to sub-millimeter
wavelengths from space
Herschel ESA's Herschel Space
Observaotry (fomerly FIRST, the Far-Infrared Space Telescope) was
launched with the Planck satellite on an Ariane 5 ECV from
Kourou, French Guiana on 14 May 2009. The 3.5 meter primary
mirror is the largest in space to date. Herschel carries 3
cryogenically-cooled science instruments, for imaging photometry and
spectroscopy between 55 and 672 microns. Herschel's current list
scientific achievements are collected here.
Since
2005
I
work
on
Herschel's Heterodyne
Instrument
for
the
Far
Infrared (HIFI), an ultra-high resolution
spectrometer for astrochemistry, capable of carrying out studies of
astrophysical enviroments with to better than 100 meters/second
velocity resolution. Key components of HIFI have been provided by
JPL. The P.I. institute is the Netherlands
Institute
for
Space
Research (SRON) where I worked after my Ph.D.
in scientific support of ISO's Short Wavelength Spectrometer.
Spitzer
NASA's
Spitzer
Space
Telescope
(formerly
SIRTF,
the Space Infrared
Telescope Facility) with a 0.85 meter beryllium mirror was launched
into space by a Boeing Delta II
"heavy" rocket from Cape
Canaveral, Florida on 25 August 2003. It carries 3
cryogenically-cooled science instruments for imaging and spectroscopy
between 3 and 200 microns, all operated until He3 cryogen
depletion in May 2009. Spitzer’s cryogen was projected to last as
little as 2.5 years, but the cryostat's efficient design and careful
operations enabled it to last more than 5.5 years. One of the
imaging instruments continues to produce science data with partial
operation at ambient space temperatures.
I
arrived to IPAC at Caltech in 2000 and worked on the InfraRed
Spectrograph (IRS) until 2005, through the assembly, integration
and testing phases leading up to launch, and then on-orbit scientific
commissioning. The IRS provided moderate resolution spectroscopy
between 5 and 40 microns with extremely good sensitivities, and unique
imaging at 16 and 22 microns. The P.I. institute is at Cornell University.
ISO ESA's
Infrared
Space Observatory with its 1.8 meter primary mirror was
launched on an Airane 44P rocket from Korou, French Guiana, on 17
November 1995, carrying 4 cryogenically-cooled science instruments for
imaging and spectroscopy between 2.4 and 240 microns. ISO's
unprecedented sensitivities and coverage of the thermal infrared regime
produced a long list of first discoveries in nearly every discipline of
astronomy and planetary science. ISO's cryogen was required to
last about 18 months, instead the efficient design of the cryostat
extended the scientific cold mission by more than a year.
I joined the
Netherlands Institute for Space Research (SRON) after
finishing my Ph.D. in 1995, to support the science commissioning and
operations of ISO's Short
Wavelength
Spectrometer (SWS) which exploited new infrared detector
technologies, some freshly declassified by the defense industry for
science, to cover 2.4 to 45 microns at high spectral resolutions and
sensitivities. ISO's science archive continues to be mined, and
science based on SWS observations continues to lead in the number of
refereed publications. I spent the majority of my SWS science
support at the ISO Science Operations Centre at Villafranca del
Castillo, Spain (VILSPA, now the European Science Astronomy Centre and
home to the Herschel Science Centre). It has been during this
time that I gained the unique experience of leading edge space
operations for science and first hand witness to the immediate changes
in infrared astronomy under staggering volumes of high quality
observations flowing into the community.
- NASA Herschel Science Center, IPAC, Caltech
(2005-present)
- Senior Staff Scientist, NHSC HIFI instrument
team task lead
- Co-Investigator for NASA/JPL, HIFI, a high
velocity resolution heterodyne spectrometer for the Herschel Space
Observatory.
- HIFI Instrument Control Centre calibration
scientist, uplink task lead.
- Spitzer Science Center, IPAC, Caltech
(2000-2005)
- Staff Scientist, InfraRed Spectrometer
(IRS) instrument support team for Spitzer Space Telescope.
Instrument calibration scientist, downlink scientist, telescope
pointing and control system team.
- University of Amsterdam, Astronomical Inst.
Anton Pannekoek (1999-2000)
- Post-doctoral research associate, Infrared
group.
- Netherlands Institute for Space Reasearch,
Utrecht (1995-1999)
- Posts-doctoral research associate.
- Resident Astronomer, ISO Short Wavelength
Spectrometer Instrument Dedicated Team, VILSPA/ESAC, Madrid.
Full CV here
(soon).
- P.R. Roelfsema, F.P. Helmich, D. Teyssier, V.
Ossenkopf, P. Morris, M.
Olberg et al. "In-Orbit Performance of Herschel-HIFI" 2012 in review.
- Mauerhan, Jon C.;
Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Morris, Patrick W.
"Red Eyes on Wolf-Rayet Stars: 60 New
Discoveries via Infrared Color Selection" 2011
AJ
142,
40
- Morris, P.;
Pearson, J.;
Neufeld, D.;
Gupta, H.;
Herschel HEXOS Team
"Contrasting
[CII],
methylidynium
ion CH^+, and methanol physical and chemical
tracers around Orion KL" Proc. IAU 280 Toledo, Spain, May
30-June 3, 2011, 2011 IAUS 280
266
- Mauerhan, Jon C.;
Wachter, Stefanie; Morris, Patrick W.;
Van Dyk, Schuyler D.;
Hoard, D. W.
"Discovery of
Twin Wolf-Rayet Stars
Powering Double Ring Nebulae' 2010
ApJ
724
78
- Furness, J. P.;
Crowther, P. A.; Morris, P. W.;
Barbosa, C. L.;
Blum, R. D.;
Conti, P. S.;
van Dyk, S. D.
"Mid-infrared
diagnostics of metal-rich HII
regions from VLT and Spitzer spectroscopy of young massive stars in W31"
2010
MNRAS
403
1433
- Hadfield, L. J.;
van Dyk, S. D.; Morris, P. W.;
Smith, J. D.;
Marston, A. P.;
Peterson, D. E.
"Searching
for hidden Wolf-Rayet stars in the Galactic plane - 15 new Wolf-Rayet
stars" 2007
MNRAS
376
248
- Morris, Patrick W.;
Stolovy, Susan;
Wachter, Stefanie;
Noriega-Crespo, Alberto;
Pannuti, Thomas G.;
Hoard, D. W.
"Tentative
Discovery of a New Supernova Remnant in Cepheus: Unveiling an Elusive
Shell in the Spitzer Galactic First Look Survey" 2006
ApJ
640L
179
- Crowther, Paul A.; Morris, P. W.;
Smith, J. D. "An
Ultraviolet to Mid-Infrared Study of the Physical and Wind Properties
of HD 164270 (WC9) and Comparison to BD +30 3639 ([WC9])" 2006
ApJ
636
1033
- Morris, Patrick W.;
Crowther, Paul A.;
Houck, Jim R.
"Spitzer
Space Telescope Infrared
Spectrograph (IRS) Spectroscopy of the Prototype Wolf-Rayet Star EZ
Canis Majoris (HD 50896)" 2004
ApJS
154
413
- Decin, L.; Morris, P. W.;
Appleton, P. N.; Charmandaris, V.; Armus, L.;
Houck, J. R. "MARCS: Model
Stellar Atmospheres and Their Application to the Photometric
Calibration of the Spitzer Space Telescope Infrared Spectrograph (IRS)"
2004
ApJS
154
408
- Noriega-Crespo, Alberto; Morris, Patrick;
Marleau, Francine R.; Carey, Sean; Boogert, Adwin,
et al. "A New Look at Stellar
Outflows: Spitzer Observations of the HH 46/47 System" 2004
ApJS
154
352
- Morris, Patrick W.;
Noriega-Crespo, Alberto;
Marleau, Francine R.;
Teplitz, Harry I.;
Uchida, Keven I.;
Armus, Lee
"Excitation of
Molecular Material near the Young Stellar Object LkHα 234 in NGC 7129"
2004
ApJS
154
339
- Bernard-Salas, J.; Houck, J. R.;
Morris, P. W.;
Sloan, G. C.;
Pottasch, S. R.;
Barry, D. J.
"Spitzer
Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) Observations of Large Magellanic Cloud
Planetary Nebula SMP 83" 2004
ApJS
154
271
- Reach, William T.; Morris, Patrick;
Boulanger, François; Okumura, Kory "The mid-infrared spectrum of the zodiacal
and exozodiacal light" 2003
Icar
164
384
- Vandenbussche, B.; Morris, P. W.;
Valentijn, E. A.; Beintema, D. A.;
Boxhoorn, D. R. et al. "The
Relative Spectral Response Calibration of the ISO-SWS" 2003
ESASP
481
455
- Morris, P. W.;
Charmandaris, V.;
Herter, T.;
Armus, L.;
Houck, J.;
Sloan, G.
"Photometric
Calibrations for the SIRTF Infrared Spectrograph" 2003
ESASP
481
113
- Shipman, R. F.; Morris, P. W.;
Beintema, D. A.; Boxhoorn, D.; Feuchtgruber, H "SWS
In-flight Calibration" 2003
ESASP
481
107
- Lenorzer, A.; Vandenbussche, B.; Morris, P.;
de Koter, A.; Geballe, T. R.;
Waters, L. B. F. M.; Hony, S.; Kaper, L. "An atlas of 2.4 to 4.1 mu m ISO/SWS
spectra of early-type stars" 2002
A&A.
384
473
- Williams, P. M.;
Kidger, M. R.; van der Hucht, K. A.; Morris, P. W.;
Tapia, M. et al. "Episodic dust
formation by HD 192641 (WR 137) - II" 2001
MNRAS
324
156
- Lellouch, E.; Encrenaz, T.;
de Graauw, T.; Erard, S.; Morris, P.; Crovisier, J.;
Feuchtgruber, H.; Girard, T.; Burgdorf, M. "The 2.4-45μm
spectrum of Mars observed with the Infrared Space Observatory" 2000
P&SS
48
1393
- Voors, R. H. M.;
Waters, L. B. F. M.; de Koter, A.;
Bouwman, J.; Morris, P. W.
et al. "Infrared imaging and
spectroscopy of the Luminous Blue Variables Wra 751 and AG Car" 2000
A&A
356
501
- Morris, P. W.;
van der Hucht, K. A.;
Crowther, P. A.;
Hillier, D. J.;
Dessart, L.;
Williams, P. M.;
Willis, A. J.
"A 0.4-20 µm
spectroscopic study of the clumped wind of WR 147" 2000
A&A
353
624
- Morris, P. W.;
Waters, L. B. F. M.;
Barlow, M. J.;
Lim, T.
et
al.
"Discovery of a
massive equatorial torus in the η Carinae stellar system" 1999
Nature
402
502
- Crowther, Paul A.;
Beck, S. C.; Willis, Allan J.;
Conti, Peter S.; Morris, Patrick W.;
Sutherland, Ralph S.
"Properties
of hot stars in the Wolf-Rayet galaxy NGC 5253 from ISO-SWS spectroscopy"
1999
MNRAS
304
654
- Voors, R. H. M.;
Waters, L. B. F. M.;
Morris, P. W.; Trams, N. R.;
de Koter, A.; Bouwman, J. "Dust in R71: first detection of
crystalline silicates in the LMC" 1999
A&A
341L
67
- Waters, L. B. F. M.; Morris, P. W.;
Voors, R. H. M.;
Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.; Trams, N. R.
"Dust in LBV Nebulae" 1998
Ap&SS
255
179
- Morris, P. W.;
van der Hucht, K. A.;
Willis, A. J.;
Williams, P. M.
"ISO's View
on Massive Star Evolution: Neon Abundances in Wolf-Rayet Stars" 1998
Ap&SS
255
157
- Willis, A. J.; Dessart, Luc;
Crowther, P. A.; Morris, P. W.;
Maeder, A.;
Conti, P. S.;
van der Hucht, K. A.
"The neon abundance in WC stars - I.
ISO
SWS spectroscopy of WR146 (WC6+O)" 1997
MNRAS
290
371
- Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.;
Najarro, F.;
Kudritzki, R. P.;
Morris, P. W.
et al. "The ISO-SWS spectrum of P
Cygni" 1996
A&A
315L
229
- Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.;
Morris, P. W.;
Voors, R. H. M.;
van Gent, J. I.
et
al.
"The
ISO-SWS spectra of Luminous Blue
Variables" 1996
A&A
315L
225
- van der Hucht, K. A.; Morris, P. W.;
Williams, P. M.; Setia Gunawan, D. Y. A.
et al. "ISO-SWS spectrophotometry of
galactic Wolf-Rayet stars: preliminary results" 1996
A&A
315L
193
- Schaeidt, S. G.; Morris, P. W.;
Salama, A.; Vandenbussche, B. et al. "The photometric calibration of the ISO
Short Wavelength Spectrometer" 1996
A&A
315L
55
- Morris, Patrick W.;
Eenens, P. R. J.;
Hanson, Margaret M.;
Conti, Peter S.;
Blum, R. D.
"Infrared
Spectra of Massive Stars in
Transition: WNL, Of, Of/WN, Be, B[e], and Luminous Blue Variable Stars"
1996
ApJ
470
597
- Morris, Patrick William
"Spectrophotometric Studies of the
Winds of Galactic and Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet Stars, 0.1-1.0 µm"
1995
PhDT
35
- Morris, Patrick W.;
Brownsberger, Kenneth R.;
Conti, Peter S.;
Massey, Philip;
Vacca, William D.
"Spectrophotometry
of Wolf-Rayet stars. I -
Continuum energy distributions" 1993
ApJ
412
324
- Conti, Peter S.; Morris, Patrick W. "A new method to determine the interstellar
reddening towards WN stars" 1990
AJ
99
898
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